Choosing the right state for forming a limited liability company (LLC) can impact your legal protections, taxes, and future business opportunities. Nevada and Delaware consistently rank as the most business-friendly states, but they fulfill different needs.
Key Takeaways
- Nevada and Delaware are two of the most popular states in the US for forming LLCs due to their favorable business laws.
- Nevada provides some of the strongest privacy protections, no state income tax, and low reporting requirements.
- Delaware is known for its Court of Chancery, investor-friendly statutes, and appeal to venture capitalists.
- The right choice depends on whether your business prioritizes privacy, litigation protection, or investment opportunities.
- Both states offer advantages for out-of-state business owners, but each has its own compliance costs and legal considerations.
Why Nevada and Delaware Dominate LLC Formation
Although every state in the United States allows LLC formation, Nevada and Delaware consistently attract business owners nationwide. Their reputation is built on business-friendly legislation, strong asset protection, and predictable legal frameworks.
However, their appeal is not identical; Nevada markets itself as a hub for privacy and tax benefits, whereas Delaware is synonymous with legal sophistication and corporate governance.
Factors to Consider
Costs and Fees
Nevada
Forming a Nevada LLC may require the following:
- Articles of Organization filing fee: $75
- Initial list of managers/members and business license: $350
- Annual renewal fee: $350
Nevada has higher upfront filing fees compared to many states, but the absence of state corporate or personal income taxes offsets these costs.
Delaware
Forming a Delaware LLC usually entails:
- Certificate of Formation filing fee: $90
- Annual franchise tax: $300 flat fee
- Registered agent service: usually $100–$200/year
Delaware’s fees are lower to start, but scale up depending on legal or registered agent services.
Tax Considerations
Nevada
- No corporate income tax
- No franchise tax on income
- No personal income tax
These features make Nevada a top choice for business owners who want to minimize tax exposure, especially if operating nationwide.
Delaware
- No state tax on out-of-state income
- Franchise tax applies regardless of revenue
- Corporate-friendly tax codes for C corporations
Delaware is particularly favorable for large companies raising capital, but its tax structure offers fewer benefits for small LLCs.
Privacy and Asset Protection
Nevada
- No disclosure of LLC members or managers in public records
- Strong charging order protection for LLC interests
- Laws designed to shield owners from personal liability
In short, Nevada is ideal for business owners who value anonymity and want to protect personal assets from creditors or lawsuits.
Delaware
- Members’ and managers’ names are not required in the Certificate of Formation
- Extensive case law offers predictability in disputes
- Slightly less privacy compared to Nevada due to more reporting requirements
Delaware’s system prioritizes judicial clarity over complete anonymity.
Legal Environment
Nevada
- Business courts exist, but are not as specialized as Delaware’s
- Laws focus on protecting small business owners and asset security
- Fewer precedents than Delaware, leading to less predictability in court outcomes
Delaware
- The Court of Chancery is world-renowned for handling complex business disputes
- Extensive corporate case law ensures predictability
- Highly attractive for businesses seeking investors or planning IPOs
If litigation risk and investor confidence are priorities, Delaware is the superior option.
Business-Friendly Environment
Nevada
- Designed for entrepreneurs, consultants, and asset-holding companies
- Strong privacy attracts real estate investors and high-net-worth individuals
- Often recommended for those who value simplicity in reporting and taxes
Delaware
- Favored by venture capitalists and institutional investors
- Prestigious for startups seeking national or global recognition
- Common choice for businesses planning mergers or acquisitions
Foreign LLC Considerations
If your business operates in a state other than Nevada or Delaware, you may still need to register as a foreign LLC in your home state.
- Nevada LLC owners must often qualify in their home state if doing business there, meaning you’ll pay fees in two states.
- Delaware LLC owners face the same issue, but the difference is that they benefit from Delaware’s credibility with investors.
For businesses that operate locally, forming in your home state may be more cost-effective.
Comparison Table: Nevada vs. Delaware LLC
Factor | Nevada | Delaware |
Filing Fee | $75 | $90 |
Annual Fees | $350 | $300 |
State Income Tax | None | None (on out-of-state income) |
Privacy | High (owners not listed) | Moderate (some disclosures required) |
Legal System | Business-friendly, limited case law | Court of Chancery, extensive case law |
Best For | Asset protection, privacy, and real estate | Investor appeal, startups, and large corporations |
Start your Nevada LLC in
24 hours guaranteed
You don’t need to live in Nevada to enjoy the best asset protection
and audit defense a Nevada LLC can provide.
In 2025, Choose…
- Nevada, if your priority is privacy, tax efficiency, and personal asset protection.
- Delaware, if you want investors, plan to scale nationally, or anticipate legal disputes.
For small businesses operating solely in one state, it may still make sense to form your LLC at home and avoid extra compliance costs.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why do so many companies incorporate in Delaware?
Delaware has a specialized Court of Chancery and extensive case law, which gives businesses legal predictability. This makes it attractive to investors and corporations planning to scale.
Is a Nevada LLC anonymous?
Yes, Nevada does not require disclosure of LLC members in public records. This makes it one of the most private jurisdictions in the U.S.
Do I pay taxes if I form a Nevada LLC but live elsewhere?
You will still pay taxes in your home state if you operate there. Nevada’s tax advantages apply only if your business activity is based in Nevada.
How much does it cost to maintain a Delaware LLC each year?
The flat annual franchise tax is $300, plus the cost of a registered agent. Additional compliance fees may apply depending on your situation.
Which state is cheaper overall: Nevada or Delaware?
Nevada has higher upfront and annual fees but no franchise tax. Delaware has lower startup costs but requires an annual franchise tax.
Can I move my LLC from Delaware to Nevada?
Yes, both states allow domestication, which lets you transfer your LLC without dissolving it. However, you should consult legal and tax professionals before making the switch.
Which is better for real estate investors: Nevada or Delaware?
Nevada is generally preferred because of its privacy protections and charging order protection. Delaware’s system is more geared toward large corporate structures.
Do investors prefer Delaware LLCs?
Yes, investors often prefer Delaware LLCs because of the Court of Chancery and predictable corporate laws. This is why most venture-backed startups choose Delaware.
Can a foreign business form a Nevada or Delaware LLC?
Yes, non-US citizens can form an LLC in either state. Both offer favorable protections for international business owners.
Should small businesses form an LLC in Nevada or Delaware?
It depends on the goals of the business. If you want privacy and asset protection, Nevada may be better, but if you want investor appeal, Delaware is stronger.
Expert Tips From NCH
- Evaluate Your Long-Term Goals – If you plan to raise capital, Delaware is usually the better choice; for asset protection, Nevada stands out.
- Don’t Overlook Local Rules – Even with a Nevada or Delaware LLC, you may need to register as a foreign LLC in your home state.
- Balance Costs Against Benefits – Consider whether higher annual fees in Nevada or franchise taxes in Delaware align with your financial plan.
- Leverage Privacy Where Needed – Nevada offers unmatched anonymity, which can be valuable for real estate and personal asset protection.
- Seek Professional Guidance – An experienced business formation service can help ensure compliance while maximizing the benefits of your chosen state.
Location Matters
Forming an LLC in the right state can make a difference in the trajectory of your business for years to come. Whether you prioritize Nevada’s privacy and asset protection or Delaware’s legal credibility and investor confidence, making the right choice requires careful planning.
We Have You Covered!
Thankfully, we at NCH can help you make the right choice between Nevada and Delaware LLCs. Let us guide you through every step of the process—from formation to compliance. We set up your LLC in the state that gives you the greatest advantage.
Call 1-800-508-1729 to schedule your complimentary consultation today!
DISCLAIMER: The above material has been prepared for informational purposes only, containing opinions of the provider and is not intended to provide, and should not be relied on for, tax, legal, or accounting advice. Please consider consulting tax, legal, and accounting advisors before engaging in any transaction.




